2019-03-06_《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 28)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 28)

三、反身

Reflecting on Oneself



第二十八则(Rule 28)

【文言】(Classical Chinese)


故明王有過則反之於身,有善則歸之於民。有過而反之身則身懼,有善而歸之民则民喜。往喜民,来懼身,此明王之业所以治民也。

(卷三十二 管子)

故明王有过则反之于身,有善则归之于民。有过而反之身则身惧,有善而归之民则民喜。往喜民,来惧身,此明王之业所以治民也。

(卷三十二 管子)



【白话】
(Vernacular Chinese)


因此英明的君主犯错,便责备自己;行善,便归功于百姓。犯错而责备自己,自己会引为警惕;行善而归功于百姓,百姓就会喜悦。归功于百姓而使他们喜悦;承认自己的过错,而使自己警惕,这就是英名君主治理百姓的原则。



【英译】
(Translation in English)


Therefore once a wise ruler commits a fault, then he blames himself ; once he practices philanthropy then he credits the favor to the common people. Committing a fault and blaming himself may keep himself on the alert. Practicing philanthropy and crediting the favor to the common people may make them jolly. Crediting the favor to the common people to make them jolly and confessing his fault to keep them vigilant are the sagacious ruler's principles of governing the common people.(Vol.32 Guan Zi)




白话与英译者:钟爱德

未经本寺同意,请勿转载

往期回顾:

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 27)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 26)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 25)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 24)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 23)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 22)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 21)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 20)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 19)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 18)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 17)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 16)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 15)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 14)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 13)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 12)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 11)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 10)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 9)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 8)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 7)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 6)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 5)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 4)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 3)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler (Rule 2)

《群书治要》——壹、君道 Ways of Being a Ruler


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审核:笃行、宏文法师


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